Australia Travel Guide: Where to Go and When

Best monthsSept to Nov, Mar to May
Time needed10 to 14 days
EntryVisa or ETA in advance
Budget€130–260 / day

Australia in one minute

Australia is a continent, not a city break. Distances are huge, seasons are reversed from the northern hemisphere, and the best trip focuses on one or two regions rather than the whole country.

Go if you want

  • Reef, outback, beaches and big cities on one trip
  • Wildlife you will not see elsewhere
  • Easy travel in English with excellent roads and tours

Think twice if you want

  • A short city break: distances are huge
  • A cheap trip: costs are high, especially in summer
  • Driving between cities: it takes days, fly instead

Our ratings

Scenery
5
Beaches
5
Culture
4
Food
5
Adventure
5
Value
3

Odali editorial scores out of 5.

When to go

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Dry, calmer pricesDry and busiestWetter

Seasons are reversed: summer is December to February, winter June to August. The south is best in spring and autumn. The Great Barrier Reef and the tropical north are best in the dry season, roughly May to October. The red centre is best in the cooler months.

Aerial view of swirling white sand and turquoise water at Whitehaven Beach

Day-by-day plans

Pick your length. Each plan covers two regions and flies between them.

Day1
Arrive
Land in Sydney, settle near the harbour, easy evening walk.
Day2
Morning
Harbour, Opera House and the Rocks.
Afternoon
Ferry across the harbour and a beach swim at Manly.
Day3
All day
Blue Mountains day trip: lookouts and bush walks. €60–120
Day4
Morning
Beach walk from Bondi to Coogee.
Afternoon
Wine or food stop and a harbour sunset.
Day5
Morning
Fly to Cairns. Flight €90–220
Afternoon
Rest and a rainforest walk.
Day6
All day
Great Barrier Reef day trip with snorkeling or diving. €120–200
Day7
All day
Daintree rainforest and Cape Tribulation tour. €90–150
Day8
All day
Slow day: beaches north of Cairns, markets and food.
Day9
Morning
Fly back to Sydney or onward.
Day10
Morning
Last coffee and the airport.

Where to stay

Stay central in each city and near the water on the coast. Book early for December and January.

Best value

Hostel or motel

€70–130 / night
Private rooms availableKitchen often sharedCentral or coastal

Hostels with private rooms and roadside motels give the best value in a costly country.

Compare budget stays
Easiest base

Central hotel

€130–250 / night
Sydney, Melbourne, CairnsWalk to sights

A central hotel saves time and transport costs in each city. Book early in December and January.

Compare city hotels
Comfort

Reef or harbour resort

From about €300 / night
Cairns, Port Douglas, WhitsundaysPool and tours desk

Resorts near the reef and the Whitsundays suit couples and families who want a beach holiday.

See reef resorts

Our advice

Fly between regions and stay three or four nights in each. Check current rates and cancellation terms before booking.

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Things to do

Prices are indicative ranges. Confirm with the operator.

Classic

Sydney harbour and beaches

Free
Harbour and ferriesBondi to Coogee walk

Harbour, beaches, wine country and the Blue Mountains. Ferries are the best-value way to see the harbour.

Compare Sydney tours

Blue Mountains

€60–120 / person
Day tripLookouts and bush walks

Cliffs, eucalyptus forest and lookouts less than two hours from Sydney.

Compare day trips

Melbourne and the Great Ocean Road

€60–130 / person
Food and cultureCoastal drive

Food, culture and the Great Ocean Road. Rent a car for flexibility, or join a day tour.

Compare Great Ocean Road tours
Bucket list

Great Barrier Reef

€120–200 / person
Day tripSnorkeling or divingBest May to October

Reef trips leave from Cairns and Port Douglas. Choose a smaller boat and check conditions.

Compare reef trips

Whitsunday Islands

€90–180 / person
Whitehaven BeachSailing

White sand, clear water and sailing between islands. Best in the dry season.

Compare Whitsunday trips

Uluru and the red centre

€100–200 / person
Sunrise and sunsetCooler months

Uluru and Kata Tjuta in the red centre. Go in the cooler months and book tours ahead.

Compare Uluru tours

Where to eat

Eat well in Melbourne and Sydney, try seafood on the coast, and take a pie on any road trip.

Local favourite

Cafes and brunch

€10–18 / person

Australian coffee culture is strong, especially in Melbourne and Sydney. Brunch is a serious meal.

Fish and chips on the water

Coastal towns€10–18 / person

A cheap seaside classic, best eaten on the beach.

With a view

Harbour dinner

€45–90 / person

Restaurants around Sydney harbour and Melbourne's river fill up early. Book ahead.

What to order

  • Flat white: the local coffee
  • Meat pie: the road trip snack
  • Barramundi: a northern fish, grilled
  • Lamington: sponge cake with chocolate and coconut

What it costs

Build your own estimate. Ranges are indicative and exclude flights.

Estimated on-island total

Includes rooms, local meals and the activities you picked. Open-ended prices are shown as a starting price.

Check live prices
Hostel or motel, per night€70–130
Central hotel, per night€130–250
Resort, per nightfrom €300
Rental car, per day€45–80
Reef day trip€120–200
Domestic flight€90–220
Cafe brunch€10–18

Before you go

Fly between regions

Driving between cities takes days.

Check your entry rules

Most visitors need a visa or electronic travel authority in advance. Check the official government site for your passport.

Take sun protection seriously

The sun is strong all year, with hat, sunscreen and water.

Take care on remote roads

Rent a car for the Great Ocean Road, the coast and the outback, with extra care on long remote roads.

Mind the seasons

Summer is December to February, winter June to August.

Swim between the flags

Beaches are patrolled, and currents are strong.

How many days do I need in Australia?

At least 10 to 14 days for two regions.

When is the best time to go?

It depends on the region. Spring and autumn suit the south, the dry season May to October suits the reef and north.

Do I need a visa?

Most visitors need a visa or electronic travel authority in advance. Check the official government site.

Do I need a car?

For the Great Ocean Road and the coast, yes. Cities work without one.

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Prices and schedules change: confirm with airlines, ferries, operators and hotels before booking. Rules and prices change. Confirm with official sources and providers before booking.